Apple is speeding up its plans to shift most of its iPhone production for the U.S. market from China to India by the end of 2026, a source told Reuters. This move is part of Apple’s strategy to navigate potential higher tariffs on Chinese goods and diversify its manufacturing operations.
Why is Apple moving production?
Currently, about 80% of the iPhones sold in the United States are made in China. However, with growing trade tensions between the U.S. and China and the threat of increased tariffs, Apple is looking to reduce its reliance on Chinese manufacturing. India, promoted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a smartphone manufacturing hub, has become a key alternative.
Challenges in India
While India offers a promising market and production base, manufacturing costs are still 5-8% higher than in China — and in some cases, up to 10% higher. Additionally, higher import duties on mobile phone parts in India make production more expensive compared to other countries.
Progress so far
Apple has already ramped up production in India. In March, it shipped around 600 tons of iPhones worth $2 billion to the U.S., marking a record for its Indian contractors Tata and Foxconn. Foxconn alone accounted for $1.3 billion worth of smartphones shipped.
Looking ahead
Foxconn and Tata currently operate three iPhone factories in India, with two more under construction. If Apple’s plan succeeds, India will play a crucial role in Apple’s global manufacturing network, helping the company mitigate risks from U.S.-China tensions and secure its supply chain for the future.