FACT CHECK: Were Protests in Gaza ‘Anti-Hamas’?

Claim:

Reports and social media posts suggest that large-scale protests in Gaza were explicitly against Hamas, with demonstrators calling for the militant group’s removal.

Fact:

While some protesters chanted anti-Hamas slogans such as “Hamas out” and “Hamas are terrorists,” the protests were largely driven by war fatigue and humanitarian desperation rather than a broad anti-Hamas movement. Reports confirm that many demonstrators also called for an end to the war, ceasefire, and relief from ongoing conflict.

Evidence:

• Multiple international media outlets, including CNN, BBC, Reuters, and AP, reported that protesters were frustrated with both Hamas and the wider conflict but did not necessarily signal a mass uprising against Hamas.
• Videos and eyewitnesses confirm protests in multiple locations across Gaza, including Beit Lahiya, Gaza City, Khan Younis, Jabaliya, and Deir al-Balah.
• Hamas militants reportedly responded with force in some protests, using batons and intimidation, but in other cases, no security presence was observed.
• Some protesters later regretted their participation, fearing misrepresentation in pro-Israeli media.

Conclusion:

The protests were not exclusively anti-Hamas but reflected a mix of desperation, anger at all parties involved in the war, and a call for ceasefire. While some slogans directly criticized Hamas, others focused on ending the war and the humanitarian crisis.